What is the definition of "natural burial"?

Natural burial is defined as a burial process that minimizes the use of chemicals and artificial materials. This approach emphasizes environmental sustainability and is aimed at allowing the body to decompose naturally, returning to the earth without the use of traditional embalming fluids, which often contain harmful chemicals. In a natural burial, biodegradable materials such as untreated wood caskets or shrouds made from natural fibers may be used, aligning with eco-friendly practices.

Other burial methods can involve the use of non-biodegradable materials or chemical embalming, which do not contribute to the natural decomposition process. For example, traditional burials with caskets may use synthetic materials and embalming to preserve the body, while cremation transforms the remains into ashes, which diverges from the natural burial philosophy. Additionally, mausoleum services, although decorative, do not typically allow for natural decomposition as they house caskets or remains in enclosed structures that inhibit environmental interactions. Thus, the key aspect of natural burial lies in its focus on simplicity and ecological awareness in the process of honoring the deceased.